KEV PAUB TXOG KEV LAG LUAM |

Qhov Kev Kub Ntxhov Microplatiscs Nyob Txhua Qhov Chaw RAU KEV NOJ QAB HAUS HUV & IB PUAG NCIG

— Peb yuav tsum teb li cas?

Publisher: MVI ECO

2026/1/9

Tkev tshawb nrhiav tshiab los ntawmPawg Neeg Tiv Thaiv Cov Khoom Siv Ntuj (NRDC)qhia txog qhov tseeb uas ua rau neeg xav tsis thoob: cov yas me me tau tawg txhua qhov kev thaiv ntawm xwm thiab tib neeg lub cev, nkag mus rau yuav luag txhua lub ces kaum ntawm lub neej txhua hnub. Cov khoom me me no - txhua qhov me dua 5 millimeters - tig mus rau hauv cov kabmob tseem ceeb ntawm tib neeg xws li ntshav thiab lub hlwb, nrog rau hauv av, dej hiav txwv, thiab huab cua uas peb ua pa. Feem ntau yog los ntawm kev tawg lossis poob ntawm cov ntim khoom siv ib zaug xwb, ntaub, thiab cov khoom siv niaj hnub, ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub ntiaj teb ecosystem thiab zais cov kev pheej hmoo loj rau kev noj qab haus huv pej xeem uas peb nyuam qhuav pib nkag siab.

Kev Hloov Pauv Thoob Ntiaj Teb:

Kev thov ntim khoom zoo rau ib puag ncig nce siab

AKev hloov pauv ntawm tus cwj pwm ntawm cov neeg siv khoom ua rau muaj kev thov ntau ntxiv rau cov khoom ntim khoom uas ruaj khov. Nielsen txoj kev tshawb fawb thoob ntiaj teb xyoo 2025 pom tias 73% ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom txaus siab them tus nqi siab dua 15-20% rau cov khoom qhwv hauv cov khoom siv zoo rau ib puag ncig - thiab cov lag luam European thiab North American yog cov thawj coj ntawm qhov kev them no. Cov niam txiv, cov neeg nyiam kev noj qab haus huv, Millennials, thiab Gen Z tam sim no muab qhov tseem ceeb rau "tsis muaj yas, rov ua dua tshiab, lossis lwj tau" ua cov yam tseem ceeb thaum xaiv cov hom lag luam. Kev thov muaj zog heev hauv cov khoom noj thiab dej haus, kev saib xyuas tus kheej, thiab cov khoom siv rau menyuam yaus, txiav tawm cov niches meej rau kev nce qib hauv qhov chaw ntim khoom.

Kev nruj cov cai thoob ntiaj teb tau ua rau cov khoom ntim khoom uas zoo rau ib puag ncig hloov los ntawm "zoo-rau-muaj" mus rau qhov yuav tsum muaj. EU Txoj Cai Tswjfwm Ntim Khoom thiab Cov Khoom Pov Tseg (PPWR) yuam kom txhua yam khoom ntim uas nkag mus rau hauv cov lag luam European siv tau dua lossis rov ua dua tshiab los ntawm xyoo 2030, thaum txwv tsis pub siv cov yas siv ib zaug xwb xws li cov straws thiab cov riam diav kiag li. Hauv California, Tebchaws Meskas, cov cai lij choj Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) yuam kom cov hom lag luam lav ris rau cov khoom ntim khoom pov tseg thoob plaws nws lub neej, thawb cov neeg muab khoom sab saud kom ua kom nrawm hloov mus rau lwm txoj hauv kev ntsuab dua.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj li tawm tsam cov Microplastics?

3 Lub Ntsiab Lus Tseem Ceeb rau Kev Ntim Khoom Uas Ruaj Khov

ATxawm hais tias muaj kev thov ntau ntxiv los ntawm kev ua lag luam thiab kev tswj hwm, kev lag luam ntim khoom xav tau cov kev daws teeb meem uas siv tau thiab ruaj khov los daws cov teeb meem me me uas ua rau muaj kuab paug thiab muab txiaj ntsig zoo:

1. Cov Khoom Siv Rov Siv Dua & Cov Khoom Siv Rov Siv Dua: Txiav Cov Microplastics ntawm Qhov Chaw

Siv cov yas uas siv dua tshiab tom qab siv (PCR), cov fibers uas ua los ntawm cov nroj tsuag (xws li cov bagasse qab zib, xyoob, thiab hmoov pob kws), thiab cov ntawv uas zoo rau ib puag ncig txo qhov kev siv cov yas tshiab - ib qho ntawm cov chaw tseem ceeb ntawm cov yas me me los ntawm kev tsim khoom thiab kev puas tsuaj. Ib txoj kev tshawb fawb xyoo 2024 los ntawm Sustainable Packaging Coalition qhia tau hais tias lub raj mis yas PCR txo cov khoom xau me me los ntawm 40% piv rau cov raj mis yas tshiab ib txwm muaj. Cov hom lag luam xws li Patagonia thiab Unilever twb tau ua tus thawj coj los ntawm kev hloov qee cov kab khoom mus rau 100% PCR ntim, teeb tsa tus qauv kev lag luam thiab txhawb kev thov kom siv cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab.

2. Cov Khoom Ntim Khoom Uas Siv Tau Plua PlavKev Kho Zoo Tshaj Plaws Rau Cov Xwm Txheej Uas Nyuaj Rau Kev Rov Siv Dua

Cov khoom siv uas lwj tau xws li polylactic acid(PLA), polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), cov nocov yas ntim khoom siv dua tshiabLawv yuav tawg tag nrho hauv cov xwm txheej ntuj tsim los yog kev lag luam uas tsis muaj cov yas me me tso tawm. Lawv zoo meej rau kev siv uas nyuaj rau rov ua dua tshiab xws li cov thawv ntim khoom noj, cov ntawv lo rau cov khoom tshiab, thiab cov khoom siv ib zaug xwb. Hauv Tebchaws Europe, cov khw muag khoom loj xws li Carrefour thiab Tesco tau tsim cov cai nruj: cov neeg muab khoom yuav tsum siv cov ntim khoom uas tuaj yeem ua tau rau cov khoom tshiab. Txoj cai faib nyiaj no qhib txoj hauv kev loj hlob meej rau kev tshawb fawb, kev txhim kho, thiab kev siv cov khoom siv uas tuaj yeem ua tau.

3. Cov Txheej Txheem Ntim Khoom Siv Rov Siv Tau: Tsim Kom Muaj Kev Lag Luam Ib Ncigs

Cov qauv ntim khoom ncig uas tsom mus rau "kev sau-huv-rov siv dua" tshem tawm cov khib nyiab siv ib zaug xwb, muab kev daws teeb meem mus sij hawm ntev rau cov pa phem me me.MVI Ecopackkoom tes nrog cov khw muag khoom thoob ntiaj teb los muab cov ntim khoom siv rov qab tau rau cov khoom noj thiab cov khoom siv niaj hnub, thaum tseem tsim cov kev daws teeb meem tshwj xeeb rau cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb. Txoj hauv kev no tsis yog tsuas yog txiav cov khib nyiab xwb tab sis kuj ua raws li kev thawb thoob ntiaj teb mus rau kev lag luam ncig.

Tshaj Li Qhov Ntim Khoom:

Caij Eco-Wave rau Kev Txhim Kho Kom Ruaj Khov

TKev hloov pauv thoob ntiaj teb ib puag ncig uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua qias tuaj ntawm cov yas me me tab tom hloov kho dua tshiab rau kev lag luam ntim khoom. Tsuas yog los ntawm kev muab qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ruaj khov, ua raws li cov cai, thiab tsom mus rau cov kev xav tau ntawm kev ua lag luam - thaum tseem ua kom tob zuj zus rau kev nqis peev hauv cov kev daws teeb meem ruaj khov - peb thiaj li tuaj yeem siv cov cib fim hauv kev hloov pauv no thiab tig kev kub ntxhov ib puag ncig thoob ntiaj teb mus ua lub hauv paus rau kev loj hlob zoo hauv kev lag luam ntim khoom.

10 Txoj Kev Los Txo Kev Cuam Tshuam Nrog Cov Khoom Siv Me Me

(Los ntawm NRDC cov lus qhia luv luv "Microplastic Tsunami")

Bua rau ntawmNRDCtsab ntawv luv luv tshiab kawg, "Tsunami me me,Nov yog cov kauj ruam uas cov neeg siv khoom siv tau los txo qhov kev raug cov yas me me rau lawv tus kheej thiab lawv tsev neeg:

Xaiv dej los ntawm cov kais es tsis txhob siv dej hauv lub raj mis.
Tsis txhob muab cov khoom noj tso rau hauv cov thawv yas hauv lub tshuab hluav taws xob microwave kom sov.
Rov ntsuam xyuas cov khoom siv hauv chav ua noj yas hauv koj lub tsev.
Xaiv cov xov ntuj rau cov ntaub pua plag, rooj tog, thiab khaub ncaws.
Nyiam tshuaj yej? Tsis txhob siv cov hnab yas los ntim tshuaj yej thaum twg ua tau.
Nqa koj lub khob uas siv tau dua tshiab (tsis txhob siv cov yas uas yog bioplastic).
Tsis txhob siv cov fwj yas rau menyuam yaus.
Rov ntsuam xyuas koj cov khoom siv ua noj uas tsis lo (ntau yam muaj cov yas zais cia).
Yuav tsum ceev faj txog cov yas uas zais rau hauv cov khoom siv hnav thaum muaj hli xws li cov ntaub qhwv thiab cov tampons.
Tsis txhob siv cov khoom siv tu cev uas muaj cov yas me me.

Kev hloov me me kuj ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem. Los ntawm kev hloov kho cov cwj pwm niaj hnub thiab txhawb nqa kev ntim khoom kom ruaj khov, peb txhua tus tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev txo qhov teeb meem microplastic.

NYEM QHOV TSEEB TAG NRHO & PHAU NTAWV QHIA TXOG TUS NEEG SIV KHOOM